Some companies feel that it is absolutely necessary to have strict guidelines in place that completely prohibit the use of company computers and Internet connections for any type of personal use. On the other hand some companies feel that a reasonable amount of using the Internet for personal reasons at work is acceptable and that having strict rules in place to prevent such usage would be impractical. It is unknown which view is the most effective, so employers must decide which is the best for their company or business.
Pros of Acceptable use Policies
Having an acceptable use policy which allows employees to use the Internet for their own personal use at work within a reasonable amount can allow for more creativity among workers. Allowing employees to access their own social websites may also encourage more communication and collaboration between fellow employees within a business. Many companies have began to change the way they conduct business due to a new generation coming to work, Generation Y, and an older generation retiring. Generation Y workers are more likely to be connected constantly to the internet and are also used to doing work while not at a desk. This makes them more likely to respond to work related emails when not at work, and with that they expect to be reciprocated and allowed to access personal email and social websites occasionally while at work. Also with an acceptable use policy, employees feel more trusted by their employers and work harder for them. When an employee does not feel trusted, or if they feel they are being scrutinized, their energy and enthusiasm for their work may decline. Employees should be responsible adults, so giving them this freedom should not cause huge losses in profits.
Pros of Prohibiting Personal Usage of the Internet at Work
It may be in a companies overall best interest to prohibit personal Internet usage at work. Obvious reasons such as, employees being distracted, and loss of productivity contribute to employers putting strict rules into place against personal Internet use. Another reason to consider prohibiting the Internet for personal reasons, is that it can protect employers from legal lawsuits. If an employee commits an illegal act on a company computer, even if the employer is unaware, the company may be liable for that employee's actions online. An example of this is the illegal downloading of music onto company computers. Also, excessive downloading of files, such as videos, may also affect the performance and speed of a companies network.
Conclusion
Every company and business is different, and whatever is right for it must be decided upon by the head of the company or owner of the business. Of course a small business with few employees would not need the same policies as would a large corporate office employing thousands of people. So the type of business you run, the type of people that work for you, and the type of boss you wish to be seen as all play a role in what kind of Internet use you allow from your employees.
Erica Blackwell